MINE CLOSING
After World War II, Holden experienced some change. Employees who had
been "frozen" in their jobs because copper was a strategic metal were free to
relocate. One of the single-men's dormitories was converted to two-bedroom
apartments to house returning GI's and their brides. Space was made in another
dorm for a privately owned grocery store. Air service was provided on Lake
Chelan giving residents the choice of a 30-minute flight versus a 4-hour boat
trip.
Unfortunately, the copper ore body would eventually be exhausted, and in 1957
Howe Sound closed the mine. One hundred million dollars of metals were produced
from the Holden Mine from 1937-1957. (Today the value would be more than $550
million.):
COPPER - 212,000,000 pounds - $70,500,000
GOLD - 600,000 ounces - $21,500,000
ZINC - 40,000,000 pounds - $5,500,000
SILVER - 2,000,000 ounces - $2,500,000The company salvaged equipment from the mine and mill. Some records were sent
of the company's New York offices; most the mine's records were sent to the
University of Washington in 1967. The company-owned buildings remained, but the
families who owned their homes in Winston Camp had to abandon their homes,
salvage what they could, and ship it by barge to Chelan before those homes were
razed as required by the Forest Service because of potential fire hazard.
Howe Sound tried to sell the company townsite as a mountain resort, a
"complete village, magnificently located in the Switzerland of America." The
price was $100,000, but there were no buyers. However, a persistent Wes Prieb,
who envisioned the townsite as a retreat center for the Lutheran Bible
Institute, convinced Howe Sound to make the campsite a gift to LBI in 1960. LBI
faced problems. There had been no watch crew on the property for two years, and
vandals and unauthorized salvagers were destroying and walking away with
valuable items.
Holden became "Holden Village," funds were raised, volunteers were recruited,
and a church renewal center began to take shape. Work crews cleaned and repaired
buildings, rejuvenated lawns, and found time to entertain visitors and conduct
Bible studies. Today Holden Village hosts retreats every month of the year and
continues to repair and improve the 60-year old infrastructure. Holden remains
isolated. The hair-raising bus ride from lake to village hasn't changed, but the
boat trip takes only one and a half hours instead of four.
What happened to the hundreds of "miners" who worked at the Holden Mine? They
live all over the country, but every few years about 200 of them return to
Holden for a reunion. Those who had homes at Winston Camp poke through the
overgrowth to discover a foundation here, a walkway there, and a determined
flower that continues to bloom year after year. They show their children and
grandchildren the wonderful place where they grew up, the desk they used in the
schoolhouse, or where they worked at a thriving mining operation. They eat in a
colorfully transformed dining hall that once served hearty meals to hungry
miners. They sleep in dormitories that once housed the single men. They
reminisce with friends and schoolmates they hadn't seen for forty or fifty
years. They visit a museum that holds "relics" of the their past. They hike to
mountain lakes where they fished and camped. They attend a church service in the
"Rec Hall" where they attended church services many years ago. They placed
historical marker signs throughout the village to tell the story of "The Holden
Mine" so visitors will know that Holden was once a very different kind of
community. They leave Holden knowing they were privileged to have lived in such
beautiful surroundings and made so many wonderful friends.
|